Andorra - Learn about the Geography and History of Europes Andorra

Andorra - Learn about the Geography and History of Europe's Andorra Populace: 84,825 (July 2011 estimate)Capital: Andorra la VellaBordering Countries: France and SpainArea: 180 square miles (468 sq km)Highest Point: Pic de Coma Pedrosa at 9,665 feet (2,946 m)Lowest Point: Riu Runer at 2,756 feet (840 m) Andorra is a free realm that is co-represented by Spain and France. It is situated in southwestern Europe among France and Spain and it is totally landlocked. Quite a bit of Andorras geography is commanded by the Pyrenees Mountains. Andorras capital city is Andorra la Vella and its rise of 3,356 feet (1,023 m) makes it the most noteworthy capital city in Europe. The nation is known for its history, intriguing and disengaged area and high life expectancy.History of AndorraAndorra has a long history that goes back to the hour of Charlemagne. As indicated by the U.S. Branch of State, most verifiable records guarantee that Charlemagne ground a contract to the district of Andorra as an end-result of battling against the Muslim Moors progressing from Spain. By the 800s the Count of Urgell turned into the pioneer of Andorra. Later a descendent of the Count of Urgell gave control of Andorra to the see of Urgell drove by the Bishop of Seu dUrgell.By the eleventh century the leader of the bish opric of Urgell put Andorra under the security of the Spanish, under the Lord of Caboet, in light of developing clashes from neighboring areas (U.S. Division of State). Presently a French honorable turned into the beneficiary to the Lord of Caboet. This prompted struggle between the French and Spanish over who might control Andorra. Because of this contention in 1278 a settlement was marked and Andorra was to be shared between Frances Count of Foix and Spains Bishop of Seu dUrgell. This prompted a joint sovereignty.From this time until the 1600s Andorra increased some freedom yet control frequently moved to and fro among France and Spain. In 1607 Frances King Henry IV made Frances head of government and the Bishop of Seu dUrgell co-rulers of Andorra. The locale has been administered as a co-realm between the two nations consistently since.During its cutting edge history, Andorra stayed secluded from a lot of Europe and the remainder of the world outside of Spain and France because of its little size and the trouble engaged with going there on account of its tough geography. As of late be that as it may, Andorra has started to develop into a visitor European focus because of improved correspondences and transportation advancement. Likewise, Andorra despite everything has extremely close connections to France and Spain, however it is all the more intently attached to Spain. The official language of Andorra is Cataln.Government of AndorraToday Andorra, authoritatively called the Principality of Andorra, is a parliamentary popular government that is represented as a co-realm. The two sovereigns of Andorra are the leader of France and the Bishop Seu dUrgell of Spain. These rulers are spoken to in Andorra through delegates from each and make up the countrys official part of government. The administrative branch in Andorra comprises of a unicameral General Council of the Valleys, whose individuals are chosen by means of mainstream political decision. Its legal branch is comprised of the Tribunal of Judges, Tribunal of the Courts, the Supreme Court of Justice of Andorra, the Supreme Council of Justice and the Constitutional Tribunal. Andorra is isolated into seven distinct wards for nearby administration.Economics an d Land Use in AndorraAndorra has a moderately little, all around created economy that depends for the most part on the travel industry, trade and the monetary business. The fundamental ventures in Andorra are steers, wood, banking, tobacco and furniture fabricating. The travel industry is additionally a significant piece of Andorras economy and it is evaluated that around 9,000,000 individuals visit the minuscule nation every year. Agribusiness is additionally drilled in Andorra however it is constrained due to its rough geography. The principle rural results of the nation are rye, wheat, grain, vegetables and sheep.Geography and Climate of AndorraAndorra is situated in southwestern Europe on the outskirt among France and Spain. It is one of the universes littlest nations with a zone of only 180 square miles (468 sq km). The vast majority of Andorras geology comprises of rough mountains (the Pyrenees Mountains) and little, thin valleys between the pinnacles. The most noteworthy point in the nation is Pic de Coma Pedrosa at 9,665 feet (2,946 m), while the least is Riu Runer at 2,756 feet (840 m).The atmosphere of Andorra is viewed as calm and it by a nd large has chilly, blanketed winters and warm, dry summers. Andorra la Vella, the capital and biggest city of Andorra, has a normal yearly temperature scope of 30.2ËšF (- 1ËšC) in January to 68ËšF (20ËšC) in July.To become familiar with Andorra, visit the Geography and Maps area on Andorra on this website.ReferencesCentral Intelligence Agency. (26 May 2011). CIA - The World Factbook - Andorra. Recovered from: https://www.cia.gov/library/distributions/the-world-factbook/geos/an.htmlInfoplease.com. (n.d.). Andorra: History, Geography, Government, and Culture-Infoplease.com. Recovered from: infoplease.com/ipa/A0107276.htmlUnited States Department of State. (8 February 2011). Andorra. Recovered from: state.gov/r/dad/ei/bgn/3164.htmWikipedia.org. (2 June 2011). Andorra - Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia. Recovered from: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andorra

Why Teenagers Are Using Instagram Harming Their Children

Why Teenagers Are Using Instagram Harming Their ChildrenIn this article, I'm going to discuss the effects that Instagram is having on teenagers and what can be done about it. As many people are finding out, Instagram is an amazing new tool for communicating with friends, but it can also be a danger to your kids.Just like any other social networking site, you get to interact with other people who are part of the same group. At first, this wasn't a big deal because everyone was in it to have fun. But now, things have changed.Nowadays, teenagers are finding that they have to get involved with these 'groups' just to get along with their friends. Parents aren't exactly thrilled about this, but we're talking about teens here. My belief is that if parents don't speak up, then the teenagers may find a way to use the site for 'stalking'.According to The Daily Mail, The FDA has warned teenagers that they should not put themselves at risk by using Instagram. Not only are these teenagers putting themselves at risk, but they are putting others at risk as well. This is not a good thing to see.The problem is that kids are getting addicted to this new social media site called Instagram. This is causing a great deal of pain to the teenagers who find themselves alone with their 'friends'. If you're a parent of a teenager who is struggling with the dangers of Instagram, then you need to take action now.What you need to do is to talk to your teenager about the dangers of Instagram and what you feel are the appropriate consequences if they make any type of inappropriate posts. There's no point in hiding these conversations from your teenager, as long as you keep the conversation appropriate.Once you explain to your teenager the appropriate consequences, you'll find that this won't be a problem anymore. Of course, you want to use caution here.Make sure that you only post appropriate teen safety tips and avoid getting involved with any type of 'group'pod' that will put your family or your child at risk. Although Instagram is a new and exciting tool, it can be a big problem if you're not careful.

Interview summary Essay Example for Free

Meeting outline Essay Presentation: Hi! I am ______________. Would you be able to please inform me as to whether you are taking meetings and provided that this is true, how soon I may see you? I’m inspired by how psychological wellness professionals like you got your preparation. A few points of interest that I have to know are inquiries like, for what reason would it be a good idea for one to see an advisor and how does a commonplace day with a customer resemble? 1. How could you get into this sort of calling? Where did you get your preparation and what are the fundamental things that are of essential significance for one to have as an emotional well-being supplier? 2. What makes one skillful to lead advising or treatment? 3. So what are the skills that are normal by a run of the mill persistent just as the association which each expert is endorsed and subsidiary with? 4. There must be a kind of temporary job that each expert must experience; how could you get into the at work preparing and what sort of necessities that you should pass? 5. Let us proceed onward to the morals of the calling. I have perused that the impacts of defining cutoff points or limits in the helpful relationship are diminished adequacy. What I mean is that because of the dangers of being blamed for misbehavior or running the dangers of being engaged with a poisonous relationship, the specialist must define cutoff points or limits. The specialist even needs to characterize a considerable lot of these things at the beginning or before the beginning of the helping relationship. Be that as it may, this may mean the decrease of compelling treatment to the patient or customer. Is this is valid with our experience? Why or why not? 6. Would you be able to please mention to me what are a portion of the delicate issues you’ve experienced so far in managing your patients? 7. Have you been in a misbehavior suit or know about somebody who had experienced this? 8. Release us to the individual properties that are commonly seen as engaging and appealing for an eventual specialist. Would you be able to identify a few? 9. It is safe to say that they are characteristic inclinations or must one secure them all the while? Are these essential for a fruitful practice? 10. I see that correspondence assumes an indispensable job. What are the subtleties of correspondence vital for a specialist to create as his/her own style and system? Meeting Summary PART 2 Introduction: Hi! I am ______________. Would you be able to please inform me as to whether you are taking meetings and provided that this is true, how soon I may see you? I’m inspired by how psychological well-being experts like you got your preparation. A few points of interest that I have to know are questions like, for what reason would it be advisable for one to see a specialist and how does a commonplace day with a customer resemble? 1. How could you get into this sort of calling? Where did you get your preparation and what are the fundamental things that are of essential significance for one to have as an emotional well-being supplier? An: Actually, I got intrigued distinctly to make a vocation of my course until around my senior year in school that I needed to be in a â€Å"helping relationship† sort of calling thus I began to design out what I required. I assessed my own shortcomings and qualities. In particular, I understood that I expected to invest more energy and cash in different class/workshops to uncommonly sharpen whatever abilities I have. There are things that I should completely have the option to get a handle on that are nuts and bolts where I was to manage an assortment of customers since I began and these are: Knowledge of clients’ culture (history, conventions, values, family frameworks, creative articulations). Information on the effect of bigotry and destitution on conduct, mentalities, qualities, and incapacities. Information on the assistance looking for practices of ethnic minority customers. Information on the jobs of language, discourse examples, and correspondence styles in various networks. Information on the effect of the social help strategies on customers of shading. Information on the assets (I. e. , offices, people, casual helping systems, explore) accessible for ethnic minority customers and networks. Acknowledgment of how expert qualities may either struggle with or suit the necessities of customers from various societies. 2. What makes one capable to direct advising or treatment? Obviously, in addition to the fact that one should originate from a respectable establishment known for greatness in realizing, which has unmistakably moved to the understudy and future professional the vital information and aptitudes, breeze through state licensure tests which are basics and are given. Fitness incorporates an exhaustive information on the idea of different people originating from various social milieu and different variables. Skill includes having bits of knowledge and enough introduction to the dangers that are associated with this calling. Subsequently, the moral contemplations and rules as an emotional well-being supplier must be altogether comprehended. 3. So what are the abilities that are normal by a run of the mill understanding just as the association which each expert is endorsed and partnered with? Today, the requests are progressively high to begin with. Capabilities incorporate proficient abilities which are fundamentally explained in the accompanying: specifically, there are various by and large anticipated degrees of information, aptitudes and credits that are basic to giving skillful psychological well-being administrations. One must be able to assess new methods, research, and information concerning their legitimacy and appropriateness in working with individuals from varying backgrounds. 4. There must be a kind of temporary job that each master must experience; how could you get into the at work preparing and what sort of prerequisites that you should pass? Unquestionably, before one gets the chance to rehearse what one needs to practice on, an emotional well-being supplier should effectively pass an at work preparing which is a far reaching one. The more number of hours one has spent on an establishment and the more assortment of scatters or infections that he/she has managed, that would be preferable. I happened to not just invested adequate energy with the National Institute for Mental Health and one of its partners where cases are more than satisfactory, the preparation was in reality thorough. The patients were firmly checked as were our examinations and follow-up done on the patients. In addition, after my graduation, extra long stretches of preparing in a private Mental Health Institution as a volunteer then as a representative working with more than 400 patients. It was long and monotonous however it was a profitable for me and now it is paying off. Cases incorporate more the typical main part of Schizophrenics, significant sadness and the hyper burdensome sorts. Obviously, there were the walk-ins and the individuals who had the diseases as branches of illicit drug use/reliance which are wild as well as still predominant today and unfortunately include a significant part of the socioeconomics. 5. Let us proceed onward to the morals of the calling. I have perused that the impacts of defining cutoff points or limits in the restorative relationship are diminished viability. What I mean is that because of the dangers of being blamed for negligence or running the dangers of being associated with a poisonous relationship, the advisor must define cutoff points or limits. The advisor even needs to characterize a large number of these things at the beginning or before the beginning of the helping relationship. Be that as it may, this may mean the decrease of compelling treatment to the patient or customer. Is this is valid with our experience? Why or why not? Undoubtedly there have been sure occasions that when taken excessively far, a few good natured moral rules can get changed into counterfeit limits that fill in as ruinous denials and in this manner sabotage clinical adequacy. Unbending jobs and severe systematized rules of direct among specialist and customer can discourage a clinicians masterfulness. Those on edge conventionalists who go altogether by the book, and who live in consistent dread of misbehavior suits, are probably not going to demonstrate essentially accommodating to an expansive exhibit of customers. It is my dispute that one of the most exceedingly terrible expert/moral infringement is to allow current hazard the executives standards to overshadow empathetic mediations. 6. Might you be able to please mention to me what are a portion of the delicate issues you’ve experienced so far in managing your patients? One model is transference. It is useful from numerous points of view yet this is the place certain cutoff points or limits must be applied and the specialist must know when this must be set up. Different issues incorporate countertransference, double connections, and so on. Fundamental to the connection between an advisor and a customer is trust and this must be saved all through. The regard between the gatherings isn't to be underestimated. The option to be educated regarding what the customer must experience is basic also. What truly occurs between an advisor and their customer when transference is happening? Transference is the removal or move of sentiments, contemplations and practices initially identified with a noteworthy individual, for example, a parent, onto another person, for example, the back rub advisor. It's anything but a discerning procedure. It is an oblivious procedure. It is made just by the way that customers come in and take their garments off, leaving them feeling increasingly helpless from the outset. We become a position figure or the master in their eyes. We frequently become their parent here and there. 7. Have you been in a misbehavior suit or know about somebody who had experienced this? Luckily I have not experienced that and no one I am aware of by and by. 8. Release us to the individual qualities that are commonly seen as engaging and appealing for an eventual specialist. Would you be able to identify a few? Individual characteristics that reflect â€Å"genuineness, compassion, nonpossessiveness, warmth,† and an ability to react deftly to a scope of potential arrangements. Acknowledgment of ethnic contrasts between individuals. An eagerness to work with customers of various ethnic foundations. Explanation and explanation of the worker’s individual qualities, generalizations, and predispositions about his/her own and others’ ethnicity and social class. Likewise, recogni

Sample of Career Goals Essay - Useful Tips For Your Career

Sample of Career Goals Essay - Useful Tips For Your CareerSample of Career Goals Essay is a great tool that you can use to help you figure out the different aspects of your job which will be beneficial in the future. It helps you not only to analyze the pros and cons of different career paths but also goes a long way in helping you decide which option is most suitable for you. And if you have not tried this type of resource, now is the time to look for a reliable resource to assist you in achieving all your career goals.When you are planning to move up in your career or you are about to start a new career, it is important that you know which career path would give you the best results in terms of salary, education, and of course, where you will get the best job at the right place. So, the next thing you need to do is to gather as much information as possible on different career choices. This is one reason why a sample of career goals essay is a great help for you.Sample of Career Goa ls Essay is used as an aid to gather all the relevant data that you may need to get a hold of so that you could determine the right career path for you. For example, a person who is interested in becoming a teacher is going to ask himself or herself a lot of questions such as: what is the requirement for teaching? How do I prepare my resume to land a good teaching job? etc.But when you are using sample of career goals essay, you will find that you will have all the answers to all your questions. Also, you will be able to understand the advantages and disadvantages of different career paths. If you have more questions regarding a particular career path, then you could seek the assistance of a career counselor who would guide you in choosing the right career path.Sample of Career Goals Essay can also help you sort out your financial problems. Most of us are too busy with our daily activities, to take time to figure out how we are going to make ends meet while working. By combining the best career advice from various sources, you can use sample of career goals essay to better understand how you could avoid the worst situation.You may have decided to go in to the school of your choice and this decision may have come as a result of one or more of the following factors: family pressure, some school requirements, lack of time, competition, career dreams, current location and of course, you have a specific career goal. These factors are important and, by combining them, you can figure out what is the best career path for you.Use sample of career goals essay to help you select the best career path for you. Make sure that you collect as much information as possible to help you make a better decision.

A Persona Of Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 6 Words: 1699 Downloads: 6 Date added: 2019/08/02 Category History Essay Level High school Tags: I Have a Dream Essay Martin Luther King Essay Did you like this example? Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. preacher, orator, and acclaimed civil rights leader is possibly the best remembered for his effective speech, I Have A Dream, in which he expressed his ambition for peace and racial equality. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "A Persona Of Dr. Martin Luther King Jr." essay for you Create order The 17-minute speech was given to thousands of people at the Lincoln Memorial and televised live to millions on August 28, 1963. King urged America to acknowledge people of all races to be united and free. His used his knowledge as a preacher and used anaphora, parallelism, and historical references to grab the attention of his audience. Kings experience as a preacher and as a civil rights activist was evident in the artistry of the speech. With Kings experience as a preacher, he has given numerous sermons in his lifetime. He has formed a technique that he continuously practices in his sermons, so his audience can relate to him and make the sermon more effective. His technique includes rhetorical devices such as anaphora and parallelism. An essential element of a preacher is being charismatic. This is a part of his technique because that charm is so compelling that it inspires devotion in others. Kings charisma also affects his leadership as a civil rights activist. According to Dr. Ronald E. Riggio, personal charisma is a constellation of complex and sophisticated social and emotional skills, (Riggio, 2004). An orator can make strong relational connections with their audience by interacting with them on an emotional level. (Riggio, 2004). Martin Luther King, Jr. has had plenty of life experience communicating with an extensive audience as a preacher appealing to audiences in many ways, which is a qualification a leader should have. A leader must obtain quite a few of important qualifications, which begins with the instinctive capability to exercise power creating an emotional link between speaker and listeners, (Young, 2016). The relationship Martin Luther King, Jr. created between himself and his audience further established his underlying charisma. In his novel, The Strength to Love, King says, Returning hate for hate multiplies hate, adding deeper darkness to a night already devoid of stars. Darkness cannot drive out darkness; only light can do that. Hate cannot drive out hate, only love can do that, (King, 1968). Kings spiritual sermons and petitions, including this novel, reflected confidently on his charisma and was interpreted in his favor during his I Have A Dream speech. King references a few historical speec hes and documents in his I Have A Dream speech. Those speeches include the following: Lincolns Gettysburg Address and the Emancipation Proclamation, the Declaration of Independence, and the Constitution. He emphasizes the historical traditions of freedom essential in America from which African Americans have been thoroughly barred in his citations. As a civil rights activist, King compares the Declaration of Independence, which meant freedom for the thirteen original colonies, to the Emancipation Proclamation, which meant freedom for nearly four million black slaves (Washington, 1993). Within the beginning of the speech, King makes a reference to Lincolns Gettysburg Address to remind his audience of Lincolns extraordinary guarantees within the Emancipation Proclamation (Lei, 1999). King also says, Five score years ago   instead of saying one hundred years, like he does soon after, to reference Abraham Lincolns Gettysburg Address, while standing in front of Lincolns memorial, in whose symbolic shadow we stand today signed the Emancipation Proclamation (King, 1963). Lincoln was the most famous leader of the entire abolish slavery concept. So, King signified hopes by mentioning the Emancipation Proclamation. In paragraph 15 of the speech, King says, I have a dream that one day our nation will rise and live out the true meaning of its declaration: We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal (King, 1963). He referenced the Declaration of Independence to stress to the audience what America was intended to be and what our founding fathers established. That intention is a country where African Americans werent instantaneously judged the lesser of the two colors and racism was abolished. As a preacher, one cannot help but reference the Bible. In his speech, King cleverly combines vocal and body language in his delivery that includes a great number of religious references from the Bible. (Al-Khatib). Many references were mentioned, but King also goes back to the Old Testament. King quotes the Old Testament prophet, Amos, by saying, We will not be satisfied until justice rolls down like waters and righteousness like a mighty stream (Vail, 2006). King also references another Old Testament prophet, Isaiah, saying,  Ã‚   every valley shall be exalted, and every hill and mountain shall be made low,  Ã‚   the glory of the Lord shall be revealed and all flesh shall see it together (Vail, 2006). These biblical references support his credibility as a preacher as King applies it to a nation-wide audience. Kings Letter from Birmingham Jail is a perfect example of how his religious identifications qualify him to take on the character of a divine powerful figure. Michael Leff said that King vindicates and explains his actions using appeals to higher authority figures (Leff, 2004). Repetition is the most used rhetorical device within the speech. King used anaphora on several occasions by r epeating words and phrases including: One hundred years later, I have a dream, Let freedom ring, and Free at last (King, 1963). He repeated numerous phrases, but these four were particularly used as a story timeline. He creates a climactic effect in his anaphora. The force and intensity behind his message when he repeats, I have a dream, is the climax of the speech (Alvarez, 1988). His anaphora adds rhythm to his dream of equality and freedom. Using anaphora stressed the importance of what he said, and additionally, left the audience remembering his words for years to come. The audience was also able to interpret the sermon because of common background knowledge from past sermons in church as well as traditions shared with the speaker (Alvarez, 1988). His parallel structure highlighted his ideas and formed a greater rhythm. For example, he used parallelism in this quote: We will be able to work together, to pray together, to struggle together, to go to jail together, to stand up for freedom together   (Washington, 1993). His riveting arrangement emphasized the need to stand and fight together to protect the rights of African Americans. King created a chronological effect, in other words, a storytelling technique, of inequality. His speech progresses consistently from past to present to future, as illustrated with his anaphora (Washington, 1993). The phrase, O ne hundred years later, (King, 1963) shows things are still the same with no change, and segregation is still the norm. The phrase, I have a dream (King, 1963), represents King expressing his dream that blacks and whites will soon be equal, as mentioned in the Declaration of Independence. In that dream is what he wants done to make that dream reality. Let freedom ring (King 1963), represents King illustrating to the audience that freedom is a possibility no matter how long it takes. Its also another way to say that freedom needs its time to shine. Lastly, Free at last (King, 1963), illustrates King looking into the future, giving hope that his dreams are capable to achieve and will come true. This also explores Kings dream to see a picture of African Americans screaming for joy that they are finally free at last. This technique is very similar to strategic thinking in situations: to look back on events in the past, to think of making a change, to make the change happen, and to look back and celebrate after the goal is achieved. Numerous of Kings speeches utilize the same rhetorical devices including anaphora. In his Nobel Prize acceptance speech, he rehashes the phrases this award, this prize, and I accept (Smith 1980). Whereas these phrases relate to each other in a way, the reiteration is still as compelling. Another oration that incorporates anaphora and parallelism is the sermon King delivered at his domestic church in Atlanta, Georgia. King rehashes the phrase, the bread  Ã‚   several times during communion in the servi ce (Smith, 1980). This device is utilized reliably in Kings speech techniques that make them more compelling. Kings effectiveness is due to the uniqueness of their handling of the language patterns (Smith, 1980).   Martin Luther King Jr. utilized numerous rhetorical devices that made the speech so effective. A noteworthy reason is believed to be due to paragraphs 15 to 22, the final segment of the speech. His extensive knowledge managed him the ability to speak spontaneously in I Have a Dream, utilizing it as a device to ascertain his charm. In a biography of Dr. King, Stephan Oates deliberates how King and his aides labored on his speech throughout the night, yet completely deserted script when speaking and spoke from the heart (Oates, 1983). By speaking from the heart, Taylor Branch claims in Parting the Waters, study of King, that once he began speaking extemporaneously, there was no alternative but to preach (Lei, 1999). Kings education informed the speech while altering the way the audience perceived him to be. Theres a noticeable change in the rhythm that King was speaking in. In the beginning, it was clear that he was pursuing the words he had arranged, talking at a slow pace and tak ing his time. Within the second half of the speech, when King opts to go off script, his voice completely changes. His voice gradually started to increase and was full of enthusiasm like a minister. The rhythm became exceptionally aggressive as he proceeded the reiteration of each phrase. These are the abilities that King learned to idealize amid his time as a preacher (Jackson, 2008). It was recognizable that he was talking energetically and caused the audience to be mesmerized by his words. Kings creative ability and enthusiasm took over the speech as he continued reading, and it was recognizable that each word came from the heart, making the emotional rhetorical appeal more effective within the speech. The combination of Dr. Kings insights and passion for religion was exceptional to his transition to becoming a persuasive speaker (Miller, 2016). After watching King perform I Have A Dream on live television, President Kennedy turned to his associates and said, hes damn good (Branch). Kings culminated skills allow him to speak with the control and influence of tradition, voices, and concepts recognizable to him from his upbringing and being a minister.

The Effect Of Offline Near Wins On Predictions Of A Future...

Abstract This study investigated the effect an offline-near win or an offline loss had on participants’ predictions of a future win. An experimental within-groups design was used. The independent variable was whether or not the participant had the offline-near win or the offline loss condition, and the dependent variable was how the participant rated the likeliness of a future win following either of these conditions. Participants were 119 undergraduate students taking a 100-level psychology paper. The study found that there was no significant difference between the mean ratings for the offline-near win or offline loss conditions. These findings suggest that offline-near wins are not a reliable predictor of whether the gambler believes they are going to win based on the previous outcome. The Influence of Offline-Near Wins on Predictions about Future Gambling Outcomes A variety of psychology-based research into gambling has been conducted with the intent of understanding some of the factors that influence persistent gambling. Superstitious behaviour is closely linked to the study of gambling, and is defined by Joukhador, Blaszczynski and Maccallum (2004) as potentially developing when people are presented with non-contingent behaviours. For the purposes of this study, definitions of some key terms will be as follows. A win is defined as being the outcome of all five symbols on the line that has been chosen by the participant. An offline-near win is where the line aboveShow MoreRelatedLiterature Review of Strategic Management8039 Words   |  33 Pagesmarketplace which seems to get more and more complex. True strategy is about making complex bets and following up with hard choices (Martin, 2014). 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kenny Essay Example For Students

kenny Essay Baseball StoryBaseball has been providing us with fun and excitement for more than a hundredand fifty years. The first game resembling baseball as we know it today wasplayed in Hoboken ,New Jersey, on June 19, 1846. The New York Nine beat the NewYork Knickerbokers that day, 23-1. The game was played according to rules drawnup by Alexander J. Cartwright. A surveyer and amateur athlete. It is a myth thatAbner Doubleday1 invented baseball. It was Alexander Cartwright, not AbnerDoubleday, who first laid out the present dimensions of the playing field andestablished the basic rules of the game. The first Professional baseball teamwas the Cincinnati Red Stockings, who toured the country in 1869 and didnt losea game all year. Baseball began to attract so many fans that in 1876 theNational league was organized-the same National league that still exists today. Although the game was played in 1876 it was recognizable as baseball-nobodywould confuse it with football or basketball-it was quite a bit different frombaseball as we know it now. For example, pitchers had to throw underhand, theway they still do in softball;the batter could request the pitcher to throw ahigh or low pitch; it took nine balls, rather than four,for a batter to get a base on balls; and the pitching distance was olny 45 feetto home plate. The rules were gradually changed over the following 20 years,until by about 1900 the game was more or less the same as it is today.