Saturday, December 28, 2019

Pride And Prejudice By Elizabeth Bennet - 2024 Words

In today’s society, young girls have been taught to believe in their perfect Cinderella wedding where they will marry their Prince Charming in a beautiful dress and eventually live happily ever after. The film industry portrays marriage as picture perfect, in which every girl has their dream wedding and true love always finds its way. Contrary to the media’s view, marriage was not always a fairy-tale because women had the responsibility to help provide for their family. During the English Regency period, young girls married for financial security and social benefits to improve their family’s status. In Pride and Prejudice, Elizabeth Bennet rebelled against this mainstream idea of marriage set by society, in order to marry for true love. Set during the Regency period, Pride and Prejudice focuses on the upbringing of women in a male dominated society in which marriage was the only escape from destitution. For women, the story emphasizes the major motives behi nd matrimony such as financial stability, social pressure, and passion, but it ultimately embodies the idea that females are capable of marrying for true love. In the following pages, this essay will first provide background information about society during the English Regency and the marriage customs set for women during this time period. This essay will then offer a brief summary of Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen. Finally, this essay will analyze the various motives of marriages presented betweenShow MoreRelatedPride And Prejudice By Elizabeth Bennet979 Words   |  4 PagesThe main characters of Pride and Prejudice and To The Lighthouse are women with a different kind of mind set than the rest of the characters. Elizabeth Bennet, in Pride and Prejudice, cares about her happiness, good-manners of people, virtues, and believes she can choose a man without being impressed by his wealth or title; practically going against women at the time. Then Lily Briscoe, in To The Lighthou se, is an uncommon woman in the novel because she doesn’t regard society, is unattached to familyRead More The Individualization of Elizabeth Bennet in Pride and Prejudice2354 Words   |  10 PagesThe Individualization of Elizabeth Bennet in Pride and Prejudice      Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Midway through Pride and Prejudice, Elizabeth Bennet arrives at a moment of self-awakening which, notably, results from the influence of someone else: Fitzwilliam Darcy.   For critic Susan Fraiman, this complication amounts to no less than, as she titles her article, The Humiliation of Elizabeth Bennet. From this moment forward, according to Fraiman, Elizabeth Bennet ceases to think for herself.   She submits toRead MoreComparing Elizabeth Bennet and Charlotte Lucas in Pride and Prejudice1528 Words   |  7 Pagesof Elizabeth Bennet and Charlotte Lucas. The main points that will be compared and contrasted include the relative beauty, age and the characters of Elizabeth Bennet and Charlotte Lucas. The similarities and differences in their families, position in society and their wealth, their differing attitudes to marriage, and finally, who has the better deal and why, will also be discussed. By the end of this essay, the reader will be able to discern the differences and similarities in both Elizabeth andRead MoreThe Character of Elizabeth Bennet in Jane Austens Novel Pride and Prejudice1705 Words   |  7 PagesThe Character of Elizabeth Bennet in Jane Austens novel Pride and Prejudice The man plot of Austens novel Pride and Prejudice revolves around Elizabeth (or Lizzy) Bennet, who belongs to a family of five sisters, and her relationship with eligible bachelor Mr Darcy. However, Pride and Prejudice is a very complex novel, with many different subplots going on. One of these is the relationship between Elizas older sister Jane, and Bingley, Darcys friend. There are many misunderstandings withinRead More How Elizabeth Bennet is used by Jane Austen in Pride and Prejudice1501 Words   |  7 PagesHow Elizabeth Bennet is used by Jane Austen in Pride and Prejudice as a form of social protest In the society of Jane Austens day it was imperative that a woman married a suitable husband in order for them to live comfortably and improve the social standing and wealth of her family. Women in high society did not work and so it was vital that they married well. This situation is best summed up in the book by Jane Austen as we are given an insight as to the motives of Elizabeths sister CharlotteRead MoreThe Ways the Theme of Pride and Prejudice is Revealed Through the Characters of Elizabeth Bennet and Darcy913 Words   |  4 Pagesthe Theme of Pride and Prejudice is Revealed Through the Characters of Elizabeth Bennet and Darcy In Austens time it was typical of people of a higher status to look down on people below them; to be totally blinded by pride and to be prejudiced against those who have less wealth, connections and social status than them. People of a lower status also were prejudice against those higher than themselves. This is brilliantly portrayed in the characters of Elizabeth and Darcy. Read MoreContrast and compare the two marriage proposals made to Elizabeth Bennet in the novel Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austin: Mr Collins proposal to Elizabeth and Darcys proposal to Elizabeth4640 Words   |  19 Pagesmarriage proposals made to Elizabeth Bennet in the novel: Mr Collins proposal to Elizabeth and Darcy s proposal to Elizabeth Jane Austen lived in a mercenary world and this is reflected in her novel. In Pride and Prejudice no secret is made of the need to marry for money. Jane Austen reflects different types of marriage in her novel. There is mercenary marriage, brought about solely for economic reasons. Such would have been the marriage between Mr Collins and Elizabeth. Mr Collins proposal wasRead MorePride And Prejudice By Jane Austen Essay1711 Words   |  7 Pageshe 18th century novel, Pride and Prejudice, by Jane Austen, is a fascinating book about a young woman’s struggle with family and love. Pride and Prejudice was originally published in 1813, but, the most common version of the story, and the one used for this research, is from the version published in 1892, still by only Jane Austen, though many other authors have contributed to this book over time. Austen often references the class system at the time, often noting one of the multiple heroine’s struggleRead MoreEssay about Social Classes in Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen1737 Words   |  7 PagesJane Austen’s novel, Pride and Prejudice, was originally to be titled First impressions. Austen suggests she chose the original title late in the novel, after Elizabeth has seen the change in Darcys manners at Pemberley and feels it can only be due to her influence. However, in 1801 another novel was published using that title so Austen renamed and published her novel, Pride and Prejudice, in 1813. (Stovel â€Å"A Contrariety†). The former title accurately depicts the attitudes of several charactersRead MoreReagan Autry. Mrs. Schroder. English Iv Honors. 16 February1062 Words   |  5 Pages2017 The Flaws of Pride and Prejudice Pride and Prejudice is a novel that has intrigued readers for decades. Despite where one may be from, what gender they are, or what age they are, this story enthralls every reader. One of the primary reasons that this book is so notorious is because the two main themes: pride and prejudice, are two characteristics that any person can say they have come to know. Whether it be in themselves, in a friend, or even in a stranger, pride and prejudice are two defining

Friday, December 20, 2019

Analysis Of Emily Dickinson s Poem The Poetries Of...

The poetries of Emily Dickinson has intrigued and enthralled many people after her death in 1886. Dickinson is known for leading a mainly reclusive and introverted existence in most of her life, exploring her own world of emotions and feelings through her poetry. Dickinson’s poetry reflects her loneliness and the speaker of her poems generally live in a state of want, but her poems are also marked by the intimate recollection of inspirational moments which are decidedly life giving and suggests the possibility of happiness. In the year 1860s, she lived in almost total physical isolation from the outside world, but actively maintain many correspondences and read widely. In her poems on death, critics have observed that there is the universal craving for establishing communion with the dead. Perhaps it was this craving which gave rise to the belief in the immortality of the soul or in the life after death. This belief has softened the pangs of separation from the dead. In Emily there is also such softening of sorrow. She finds comfort in the knowledge that the bustle of life in its variety would continue. The poems of Emily Dickinson cover a wide range of topics that does not fit into any one genre therefore regarded as an innovative and pre-modernist poet. Fewer than a dozen of her nearly eighteen hundred poems were published during her lifetime. Dickinson s poems are unique for the era in which she wrote; they contain short lines, typically lack titles, and often use slantShow MoreRelatedEmily Dickinson : The Point When A Reader1749 Words   |  7 PagesHorieh Introduction to Literature Professor Knoernschild November 27, 2015 Emily Dickinson At the point when a reader hears the name Emily Dickinson, they consider a female who composed verse that has been surely understood for a considerable length of time and years. Much to their dismay that Emily Dickinson established American Literature, and began an entire unrest of verse. The procedure Dickinson used to keep in touch with her verse was at no other time seen and was the foundationRead MoreEmily Dickinson s A Route Of Evanescence And Because I Could Not Stop For Death1167 Words   |  5 PagesEmily Dickinson Emily Dickinson published only a few poems during her time. Her work was only truly discovered after her death of kidney disease in 1886 at the age of fifty-six. Upon her death her sister Lavinia Dickinson found hundreds of poems tied into a book stitched together by Emily. People claim that she is the most original 19th Century American Poet and is now considered one of the towering figures of American literature. Although She is known for her unconventional broken rhyming meterRead MoreEmily Dickinson Poetry Essay1591 Words   |  7 PagesEmily Dickinson’s Poetry There is a lot more to poetry than just the words themselves. â€Å"What William Shakespeare called, â€Å"the mind’s eye† also plays a role† (Borus34). What that means is that your experiences and thoughts will add to your understanding. Dickinson had an active mind and a style so unique and unusual with her writing. Something that was very unusual about her writing was that she never put a title to her poems. Just like many poets, she used a wide assortment of literary devices suchRead MoreEssay about Death in Emily Dickenson1313 Words   |  6 PagesDeath in Emily Dickenson With the thought of death, many people become terrified as if it were some creature lurking behind a door ready to capture them at any moment. Unlike many, Emily Dickinson was infatuated with death and sought after it only to try and help answer the many questions which she pondered so often. Her poetry best illustrates the answers as to why she wrote about it constantly. She explains her reason for writing poetry, â€Å"I had a terror I couldRead MoreCharles Bukowski s Poem, A Genius, And Power Of The Human Mind1513 Words   |  7 PagesCharles Bukowski’s poem, â€Å"A Genius in the Crowd,† he speaks pessimistically about the human brain and disrespects the good that comes from it, yet does not hold back on describing its power. He uses dark, extreme examples to describe hidden truths in today s society. In Emily Dickinson’s poem, â€Å"[The Brain—is wider than the Sky—],† she talks about the power of the human brain, complimenting and respecting it to things thought to be incomparable. Both Dickinson’s and Bukowski’s poems show the strengthRead MoreEmily Dickinson’s Themes, Language, and Technique Essay1886 Words   |  8 Pagesname Emily Dickinson, they think about a female who wrote poetry that has been well known for years and years. Little do they know that Emily Dickinson founded American Literature, and st arted a whole revolution of poetry. The technique Dickinson used to write her poetry was never before seen and was the cornerstone of her writings. Major themes, Figurative Language, and Literary Technique used by Emily Dickinson were all of her characteristics of her towering achievement in American poetry. OtherRead More An Analysis of Dickinson’s I Felt a Funeral in My Brain Essay1005 Words   |  5 Pagesnbsp; An Analysis of Dickinson’s I Felt a Funeral in My Brainnbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp; nbsp; Emily Dickinson was a poet who used many different devices to develop her poetry, which made her style quite unique. A glance at one of her poems may lead one to believe that she was quite a simple poet, although a closer examination of her verse would uncover the complexity it contains. Dickinson’s poem I felt a Funeral, in my Brain, is a prime example of complicity embodied byRead MoreEmily Dickinson1172 Words   |  5 PagesEmily Dickinson’s works are studied by various audiences from high school students to college scholars. Even without striving to hope that her works would impact so many generations, Dickinson has influenced many generations of poets and plays a major role in the development of American Literature. Dickinson did not become famous for her works until after her death in 1886. Not only is Emily Dickinson’s work important to the study of American Literature, most of her writings were composed duringRead MorePoem Analysis : I m Nobody ! Who Are You894 Words   |  4 Pagesare you?† Poem Analysis The poem, â€Å"I’m Nobody! Who are you?† a poem by Emily Dickinson explains that in life it is best to be a humble person than a proud person who need spend their life maintaining their status in front of others. The central focus of this poem is just being humble and being yourselves. By reading her poem she is likely talking about herself also it can inferred she is reclusive and it is supported by Betsy Erkkila in her article discussing about Emily Dickinson, â€Å"Spent herRead More Analysis of Much Madness is Divinest Sense by Emily Dickinson941 Words   |  4 Pages(435), a definition poem, Emily Dickinson criticizes societys inability to accept rebellion, arguing that the majority is the side that should in fact be considered mad. The perception of madness and insanity are a common theme among Dickinsons poetry, as she fought against societys tainted view of herself as crazy. She focuses on how judgmental society is on non conformist views when she describes the majority as discerning (line 2). As similar to most of her poetry, she writes in iambic

Thursday, December 12, 2019

Salary Derived By Can Robyn from India-Free-Samples for Students

Questions: 1.Can Robyn be taxed on any part of her salary, from Victoria University, in Australia for the 2016/17 tax year and any other years she acts as coordinator in Calcutta. 2.Determine what amounts will form part of Pauls assessable income for the 2016/17 taxation year. Answers: Issues: The following issue is concerned with the evaluation of consequences of tax for salary or wages derived by an Australian resident working overseas and leaving Australia for taxation purpose. Legislation: C. of T. v. Jenkins 82 ATC 4098 C. of T. v. Applegate(1979) 9 ATR 899 Henderson v. Henderson [1965] 1 All E.R.179 Subsection 6 (1) of income tax assessment act 1936 Taxation rulings of IT 2650 Application: The study considers the tax treatment of salary derived by Can Robyn from India as an overseas employment for working as a coordinator in Calcutta University. The criterion to work as a co-ordinator was as long Can Robyn wished to work or as long the course existed in Calcutta University. As per the taxation rulings of IT 2650 it aims to lay down the guidelines in determining whether the individual leaves Australia to stay in overseas country on temporary basis for work assignment cease to be resident of Australia for the purpose of income tax at the time of their stay out of Australia[1]. With reference to the subsection 6 (1) of income tax assessment act 1936 whose domicile is in Australia given the commissioner is satisfied that their permanent place of abode is outside of Australia[2]. As stated under subsection 6 (1) a person living in Australia either continuously or intermittently for more than half of the income year will be regarded as Australian resident unless the commissioner is content that the person does not have any purpose of taking up residence in Australia. With reference to subsection 6 (1) of the ITAA 1936 Can Robyn will be considered as an Australian resident since she has resided in Australia for no less than half of the income year before leaving Australia[3]. As evident Can Robyn owned a flat in Melbourne and did not abandoned her place of residence where she lived. Perhaps the flat that was owned by Can Robyn in Melbourne was mortgaged and paid the mortgage amount from her employment income received in her Australian bank account. As stated in Henderson v. Henderson [1965] 1 All E.R.179 a person maintains the domicile of their own origin unless an individual acquires the domicile of their own choice in another state or by the operation of law[4]. It can be ascertained from the present study that Can Robyn has retained her flat in Melbourne and intends to come back to Australia on an evidently clearly foreseen and reasonably expected contingency following the end of her employment in Calcutta university. Considering the tax liability for the part of the assessable income received in her Australian bank account, the liability to tax originates in compliance with the taxation ruling of IT 2650 the taxpayers residence must be considered in applying the above rulings[5]. Citing the reference of F.C. of T. v. Applegate(1979) 9 ATR 899 the most important question that has originated is the residential status of an individual temporary leaving Australia for the purpose of tax[6]. Generally, an individual leaving Australia not on permanent basis would be regarded to upheld their Australian domicile except the individual obtains a different residence of their own choice or by the operation of law. From the present scenario, Can Robyn will be regarded to have retained her Australian citizen since she maintained her bank account in Australia so that she can pay for her mortgage flat from the portion of remuneration paid in her Australian bank account. Therefore, a working visa even for the substantial period would not be considered as the adequate evidence of acquiring a new domicile for Can Robyn. Determining the tax consequences of her salary received in her Australian bank account would be regarded as the foreign employment income. Foreign employment income can be defined as income by an Australian resident that are working overseas as employee. An Australian resident are generally taxed based on their income derived every quarter of the world. In relation to the current situation Can Robyn received in her bank account of Australia will be considered as an assessable income. It is worth mentioning that a payment can yet qualify as foreign income even though it was paid in Australia and not derived by the person working overseas. With reference to F.C. of T. v. Jenkins 82 ATC 4098 the foreign employment received from India would attract tax liability and will form the part of the assessable income as the overseas employment income[7]. 2.Issues: The current issue is based on determining the taxable income of the taxpayer that has the personal business of Golf Teacher. Legislation: Barratt v. FC of T92 ATC Henderson v. FC of T(1970) Taxation Rulings TR 93/11 Subsection 6-5 (2) and (3) of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 Subsection 25 (1) Application: In compliance with subsection 6-5 (2) and (3) of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 it is mandatory for each of the taxpayer to take account of the taxable income in the gross income that is generated by them[8]. As stated in subsections 6-5 (2) and (3) an income derived during the income year but received in another income year turns out to be the subject of the taxpayers. It is vital for the taxpayer to apply the appropriate method of determining the earnings that is applied in an income year[9]. As defined in taxation rulings of TR 93/11 it is necessary for each individual to apply either earning process or the receipt process of tax accounting for ascertaining the assessable income. According to TR 93/11 receipt of fee income under subsection 25 (1) will be treated as earnings in accordance with ordinary concepts of the ITAA 1936 for professional or experts whose income is treated for assessment under the accrual basis[10]. As evident from the following scenario that Paul received a fee earnings from the private lesson of golf from his clients. This introduces the query regarding the treatment of professional fee produced under subsection 25 (1) of the ITAA[11]. This must be determined in terms of the facts from the present study of Paul with reference to the contract entered into by Paul. It is also found that Paul received a fee from one of his client, Doreen following five years of golf lesson imparted. This results in establishment of recoverable debt where the professional person will not be required to undertake any actions prior to the debt becoming entitled for payment. The fee shall be recoverable in the applicable sense if the time to reimburse has bee n sanctioned. As held in the case of Henderson v. FC of T(1970) income which is assessable in terms of accrual basis is derived under subsection 25 (1) of the ITAA when a recoverable debt is created[12]. Along with this, a professional individual on receiving the fee income in advance and an arrangement has been created between the professional and client the fee income that is generated in the income year becomes related either entirely or partially for which the professional person completes the work. As evident from the current scenario, it can be ascertained that the fee income derived by Paul is considered as the part of his assessable income and will be taken into the consideration at the time of determining the tax liability. From the present study of Paul, the receipt of fee income by Doreen would be regarded as the part of assessable income. The fee received by Paul would be treated as income in the revenue year and such kind of earnings would considered as the assessable income because the receipt of fee would be considered as recoverable debt for the lesson provided to his client[13]. At the time of determining the assessable income of Paul, receipt of sum $6,000 and $28,000 from the golf lesson taught would be treated as taxable income. As held in the case of Barratt v. FC of T92 ATC the federal court of Australia had taken into the consideration of statutory impediment in beginning the proceedings of recoverable bad debt[14]. Nevertheless, this does not put off the time during which the fee income was derived under subsection 25 (1) by the professional individual whose income shall be treated for the purpose of tax under the accrual basis. Conclusion: To conclude with the present case study, the following scenario of Paul has considered the consequences of income tax derived during the course of business. With reference to sub-section 25 (1) of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1936 the earnings of Paul from his golf lesson will be treated as assessable income and will be taken into the consideration in the assessable income[15] Reference List: Anderson, Colin, Jennifer Dickfos, and Catherine Brown. "The Australian Taxation Office-what role does it play in anti-phoenix activity?."INSOLVENCY LAW JOURNAL24.2 (2016): 127-140. Barkoczy, Stephen. "Foundations of Taxation Law 2016."OUP Catalogue(2016). Blakelock, Sarah, and Peter King. "Taxation law: The advance of ATO data matching."Proctor, The37.6 (2017): 18. Braithwaite, Valerie. "Responsive regulation and taxation: Introduction."Law Policy29.1 (2013): 3-10. Cao, Liangyue, et al. "Understanding the economy-wide efficiency and incidence of major Australian taxes."Treasury WP1 (2015). Davis, Angela K., et al. "Do socially responsible firms pay more taxes?."The Accounting Review91.1 (2015): 47-68. Fry, Martin. "Australian taxation of offshore hubs: an examination of the law on the ability of Australia to tax economic activity in offshore hubs and the position of the Australian Taxation Office."The APPEA Journal57.1 (2017): 49-63. Pinto, Dale. "State taxes."Australian Taxation Law. CCH Australia Limited, 2011. 1763-1762. ROBIN, H.AUSTRALIAN TAXATION LAW 2017. OXFORD University Press, 2017. Ross, Monique, Jarrod Walker, and John Walker. "Multinationals targeted down under."Taxation in Australia52.1 (2017): 22. Smith, Fiona, et al. "Reforms required to the Australian tax system to improve biodiversity conservation on private land."Environmental and planning law journal33.5 (2016): 443-450. Snape, John, and Jeremy De Souza.Environmental taxation law: policy, contexts and practice. Routledge, 2016. Tan, Lin Mei, Valerie Braithwaite, and Monika Reinhart. "Why do small business taxpayers stay with their practitioners? Trust, competence and aggressive advice."International Small Business Journal34.3 (2016): 329-344. Taylor, Grantley, and Grant Richardson. "The determinants of thinly capitalized tax avoidance structures: Evidence from Australian firms."Journal of International Accounting, Auditing and Taxation22.1 (2013): 12-25. Vann, Richard J. "Hybrid Entities in Australia: Resource Capital Fund III LP Case." (2016). Woellner, R. H., et al.Australian Taxation Law Select: Legislation and Commentary 2016. Oxford University Press, 2016. Pinto, Dale. "State taxes."Australian Taxation Law. CCH Australia Limited, 2011. 1763-1762. Woellner, R. H., et al.Australian Taxation Law Select: Legislation and Commentary 2016. Oxford University Press, 2016. ROBIN, H.AUSTRALIAN TAXATION LAW 2017. OXFORD University Press, 2017. Blakelock, Sarah, and Peter King. "Taxation law: The advance of ATO data matching."Proctor, The37.6 (2017): 18. Braithwaite, Valerie. "Responsive regulation and taxation: Introduction."Law Policy29.1 (2013): 3-10. Barkoczy, Stephen. "Foundations of Taxation Law 2016."OUP Catalogue(2016). Snape, John, and Jeremy De Souza.Environmental taxation law: policy, contexts and practice. Routledge, 2016. Cao, Liangyue, et al. "Understanding the economy-wide efficiency and incidence of major Australian taxes."Treasury WP1 (2015). Taylor, Grantley, and Grant Richardson. "The determinants of thinly capitalized tax avoidance structures: Evidence from Australian firms."Journal of International Accounting, Auditing and Taxation22.1 (2013): 12-25 Fry, Martin. "Australian taxation of offshore hubs: an examination of the law on the ability of Australia to tax economic activity in offshore hubs and the position of the Australian Taxation Office."The APPEA Journal57.1 (2017): 49-63. Ross, Monique, Jarrod Walker, and John Walker. "Multinationals targeted down under."Taxation in Australia52.1 (2017): 22. Anderson, Colin, Jennifer Dickfos, and Catherine Brown. "The Australian Taxation Office-what role does it play in anti-phoenix activity?."INSOLVENCY LAW JOURNAL24.2 (2016): 127-140. Davis, Angela K., et al. "Do socially responsible firms pay more taxes?."The Accounting Review91.1 (2015): 47-68. Smith, Fiona, et al. "Reforms required to the Australian tax system to improve biodiversity conservation on private land."Environmental and planning law journal33.5 (2016): 443-450

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

Reformed Episcopal Seminary Essay Example For Students

Reformed Episcopal Seminary Essay Problems in Living9/13/2004Class ScriptureIsaiah 42:3A bruised reed shall he not break, and the smoking flax shall he notquench: he shall bring forth judgment unto truth. When you working with someone who is wounded, the heart has been damaged. So, when you work with this person, you must know how to love them and notbreak them. You find a way to structure them and contain them and notbreak them. 1. Psychiatry means medical therefore you use the medical model. a. The medical model does not fit when applied with scripture. b. The medical model uses a disease format. c. Any problem has to be labeled as a disease. i. e. alcoholism islabeled as a disease. 2. Four Layers of Psycho Pathologya. The brain layer the context with the brain layer is the brain asan organ. i. This is where the medical and disease model fits. ii. Brain as an organ is the territory of the neurologist. iii. Conditions where we can see (MRI) damage. iv. It is measurable brain pathology. v. Some people put ADHD at this level. vi. Alzheimers is at this level. b. Rhythm Layer (Systems) The body has drive states (appetites). i. Sleeping, eating, sex are rhythms. ii. Bi-polar disorder is a rhythmic thing. iii. Eating and sex additions (process addictions) you carry thedrug in your head. iv. ADHD technically belongs here. c. Character Driven Character is the same as personality. i. Personality is the sum of all your experiences. ii. It s how you thoughts, behaviors and emotions are organized. d. Constitution This is the technical term. i. This is your personal store what is unique to you. ii. Your personal story creates a psychological constitution. iii. Things at this level are easier to treat, because its mainlyenvironmental. Reformed Episcopal SeminaryProblems in Living9/20/04Christainpsych.org this is the website for the Society for ChristianPsychology. Direct Care You minister to people directly. Soul Care There is a spiritual side. We are concerned about orthodothcy(right beliefs) as well as how to bring that into practical living. 1. Personality Theory. There are ten personality disorders. 2. Four Layers of Psycho Pathologya. The brain layer the context with the brain layer is the brain asan organ. i. This is where the medical and disease model fits. ii. Brain as an organ is the territory of the neurologist. iii. Conditions where we can see (MRI) damage. iv. It is measurable brain pathology. v. Some people put ADHD at this level. vi. Alzheimers is at this level. b. Rhythm Layer (Systems) The body has drive states (appetites). i. Sleeping, eating and sex are rhythms. ii. Bi-polar disorder is a rhythmic thing. iii. Eating and sex additions (process addictions) you carry thedrug in your head. iv. ADHD technically belongs here. c. Character Driven Character is the same as personality. i. Personality is the sum of all your experiences. ii. It s how you thoughts, behaviors and emotions are organized. d. Constitution/Narrative This is the technical term. i. This is your personal store what is unique to you. ii. Your personal story creates a psychological constitution. iii. Things at this level are easier to treat, because its mainlyenvironmental. e. A person can have depression/anxiety form all four. 3. There are difference kids of depression. a. Bi-polar is different from narrsitist depression. 4. DSMa. It developed as a way of common language. 5. 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If your personality organizes how you process, how people hear youis largely determined by their organized personality. 6. Ten Personalitya. Avoidance Fear rejection: this person will not get oncommittees, unless invited. Belief systems: Im not okay, butyoure okay and you have the power to reject me. b. Dependent They are anxiously driven: this person will greet youright after the sermon they will cling: Belief system: Im notokay, but you have the power to love me. Read DSM. If they let go,they will die. When the show up, they are not motivated by loveand giving. They are unable to give, they are takers. 7. Four Personality Types Must Prevalent. a. Narcisstic The language